Table 6. Vitamin E and Eye Studies
Study Location Study Size General Findings Reference: Primary Author
United States 50 Vitamin E levels in the eye are comparable with other tissues Alvarez
Finland 410 High plasma vitamin E levels reduces risk of cortical lens opacity Rouhiainen
United States 400 High serum vitamin E levels reduce risk of nuclear lens cataract Lyle
Canada 250 Self-reported supplementation inversely associated with cataract risk Robertson
United States 764 Supplement usage associated with reduced risk of nuclear opacity Leske
India 50 200 mg daily slows cataract development, spares glutathione Seth
United States 334 Very low lycopene serum levels associated with age-related macular degeneration Mares-Perlman
United States 71 Antioxidant formulation stabilizes but does not improve age-related macular degeneration ARMD Study Group
Australia 2,900 Dietary and supplementary antioxidants are not associated with lower age-related maculopathy risk Smith